Source: Digital Market Outlook
According to a survey conducted by the US Census Bureau, average Americans spent less time shopping than they did 15 years ago. The census bureau started conducting surveys on American Time Use back in 2003 and in 2018. It found out that the average time spent shopping on consumer goods went down from 12 hours to 10 hours. Among its most likely causes is the imminent rise of online shopping, which was further accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic. This article will go through the number of digital shoppers in the US in 2021 and will tackle the topics below:
Digital Shoppers in the US Table of Contents
What is the Number of Digital Shoppers in 2021?
Online shopping penetration is predicted to rise over the years: from Statista’s forecast of 84.7% in 2020, it will climb to 87% in 2021 (Statista, 2020). Indeed, global retail ecommerce revenue is expected to reach $6.54 trillion by 2023 (eMarketer, 2019). Plus, with ecommerce sales increasing by 25% during the COVID-19 pandemic (BigCommerce, 2020), this figure could be higher than expected.
Source: Digital Market Outlook
Digital Shoppers by Demographics
Which Gender Spends Most of Their Time Shopping Online?
The long-running stereotype of women shopping more than men, propagated by glossy magazines and television tropes, is being reshaped by online shopping.
In 2020, there was barely any difference in the shopping habits of men and women. According to a survey by ClearSale, 30% of men shop at least once a week versus 24% for women (ClearSale, 2021). When asked about how much their online shopping habits changed in 2020 during the pandemic, more men (44%) said the frequency of their purchases increased compared to 44% of women. Looking at it further, around 40% of males aged 18 to 34 years want to buy everything online compared to around 33% of females of the same age.
Source: ClearSale, 2021
However, when it comes to how much they spend when shopping online, 36% of men have at least once purchased an item worth over $,1000 compared to only 18% of women, according to NPR/Marist Poll (NPR, 2018). Meanwhile, a more recent survey revealed that 50% of men spend over $65 every month on online purchases, making them bigger spenders than women (ClearSale, 2021). This behavior can be attributed to the difference in the shopping habits between men and women, with women being smart shoppers by purchasing discounted items compared to men who almost always buy an item at full price.
What Age Bracket Spends Most of Their Time Shopping Online?
Millennials in the US are part of the largest age group comprising at least 40% of the labor force in the country. Apart from being the largest age group, Millennials also account for the most number of Internet users. Almost 100% say that they use the Internet daily, according to a study by Pew Research (Pew Research Center, 2019). What is more, with the pandemic forcing a lot of people to stay at home, consumers of all ages have had to purchase online for the first time (Morning Consult, 2020).
US online shopping frequency by age group
Millennials: 67%
Millennials
67%Generation X: 56%
Generation X
56%Baby Boomers: 41%
Baby Boomers
41%Seniors: 28%
Seniors
28%Source: BigCommerce; Statista
Designed byThis is why it comes as no surprise when it comes to shopping preference, Millennials lead the pack by accounting for 37.4% of all American digital buyers in 2020, followed by Generation X (30.1%), Gen Zers (18.2%), and Baby Boomers(14.6%) (eMarketer, 2020).
In addition to that, Bizrate Insights conducted a study and found out the online shopping and buying-related activities by American Internet users. The study is categorized by age brackets to give more context to the behaviors of American digital shoppers online. All of the respondents’ top answer is that they purchased a product on Amazon, either on the website or the mobile app, garnering a total average of 54.4% among the respondents. Notably, the older portion of millennials, ages between 30 & 39, are the top shoppers of Amazon (eMarketer, 2018).
Researching a product digitally before purchasing in-store is the second topmost priority for digital shoppers with a total average of 46.1% across all age brackets. Millennials rose at the top as the most conscious shoppers with 55.8% of ages between 18 & 29 and 54% for ages between 30 & 39 listings this as one of their answers (eMarketer, 2018).
The third most common behavior among digital shoppers is they shop in other online marketplaces such as Amazon independent sellers, Etsy, and eBay among others. 50% of Gen Zers and young millennials or ages between 18 & 29 answered this and the lowest are Boomers with only 41% of the listing this as one of their answers (eMarketer, 2018).
A more recent global survey conducted by Statista echoes these findings. As of 2020, 60% of online shoppers still do some research before purchasing and 55% find customer reviews very helpful in their decision-making process (Statista, 2020). Moreover, speed is still an important factor with a good chunk of shoppers preferring express shipping. There are also consumers who mentioned wanting to get hold of their online purchases on the same day that they bought it.
Interestingly, however, while many people prefer online shopping because of its convenience, 37% of ecommerce customers still prefer seeing the item in person before making their purchase.
Attitudes Towards Online Shopping in the U.S. in 2020
When I plan a major purchase, I always do some research on the internet first: 60
When I plan a major purchase, I always do some research on the internet first
%Customer reviews on the internet are very helpful: 55
Customer reviews on the internet are very helpful
%I want to see an item before I buy it: 37
I want to see an item before I buy it
%I prefer to use my smartphone or tablet to research on products and to make major new purchases: 35
I prefer to use my smartphone or tablet to research on products and to make major new purchases
%When I order an item, I prefer express shipping: 26
When I order an item, I prefer express shipping
%When I buy an item, I want to hold it in my hand the same day: 19
When I buy an item, I want to hold it in my hand the same day
%I miss the shopping experience when I shop online: 17
I miss the shopping experience when I shop online
%I usually manage habitual / recurrent orders directly via my smartphone or tablet: 16
I usually manage habitual / recurrent orders directly via my smartphone or tablet
%Sometimes I deliberately order more items than I want to keep: 10
Sometimes I deliberately order more items than I want to keep
%None of the above: 8
None of the above
%Source: Statista Global Consumer Survey
Designed byDigital Shopping Behaviors in the US
Predicting shopping behaviors is a must for retail establishments to maximize profits. According to a survey conducted by Workarea, among 25 of their online merchants, shoppers tend to be more active at the beginning of the week, between Sunday or Monday. The online shops surveyed received 14.81% more traffic on Sunday and 15.33% more on Monday (Workarea, 2017).
On the other hand, as the traffic takes a dip by the weekend, conversion rates become much higher. This can be associated with the shopper’s mindset that by the weekend, people tend to shop for the things that they’ll be needed by next week. It follows that although conversion rates are higher on Fridays, the total revenue was still low due to smaller shopping sessions.
Another interesting thing about digital shopping behaviors today is that, in light of the pandemic, more people find themselves shopping online. For instance, 17% of consumers now shop two to three times a week compared to 12% pre-pandemic. Nine percent also reported shopping four to six times a week (APAC, 2020).
Source: APAC
A 2020 survey from Global Web Index also found that social commerce is gaining traction worldwide, with consumers of all ages discovering products and even buying them through social networks (Global Web Index, 2020). However, it seems that this trend may take some time to take the US by storm. While many Americans use social media to find brands and products, only 18.5% said they paid to purchase the product through the social network (eMarketer, 2020). Moreover, social commerce reach in the US has been relatively low as of June 2020, with a whopping 70.4% social media users never having purchased an item through social platforms.
Source: Global Web Index, 2020
Meanwhile, in terms of how US consumers shop online, many have shifted to using their mobile devices rather than their personal laptops. This signals a need for online retailers to improve the mobile-responsiveness of their sites or perhaps even create their own mobile app to enhance the shopping experience (ClearSale, 2021).
Devices American Consumers Use for Online Shopping
Source: Clearsale
Designed byAs for cart abandonment, it is an issue that is becoming a bigger challenge for online retailers. In 2020 alone, the average documented online shopping cart abandonment rate is at 69.80% according to Baymard Institute (Baymard Institute, 2020).
In this study conducted by Baymard.com, the most common reason is that the extra costs, like shipping, tax, and other fees are too high (49%). They also abandon their cart if the site wanted them to create an account (24%) and if the delivery was too slow (19%) (Baymard Institute, 2020).
Reasons for Cart Abandonment During Checkout
Extra costs too high: 49
Extra costs too high
%The site wanted me to create an account: 24
The site wanted me to create an account
%Delivery was too slow: 19
Delivery was too slow
%Too long/complicated checkout process: 18
Too long/complicated checkout process
%I didn't trust the site with my credit card information: 17
I didn't trust the site with my credit card information
%I couldn't see/calculate total order cost up-front: 17
I couldn't see/calculate total order cost up-front
%Website had errors/crashed: 12
Website had errors/crashed
%Returns policy wasn't satisfactory: 11
Returns policy wasn't satisfactory
%Not enough payment methods available: 7
Not enough payment methods available
%Credit card was declined: 4
Credit card was declined
%Source: Baymard Institute, 2021
Designed byTop eCommerce Site in the US
The US eCommerce is one of the most developed in the world. Most of the global brands in the US also dominate other countries’ eCommerce markets. According to Disfold, Amazon holds the top spot as the most visited site in the US with estimated monthly traffic of 2.467 billion. This comes as no surprise considering that 92% of American online shoppers admitted that they have bought at least once in the said site based on NPR/Marist Poll’s survey. The second spot belongs to eBay, one of the pioneers of eCommerce in the US, with 1.115 billion monthly visits. Walmart is third with 321 million visits. A significant drop in monthly site visits compared to the top two (Disfold, 2020)
Most Popular Online Stores in the US by Monthly Visits (in Billions)
amazon.com: 2.476 billion
amazon.com
2.476 billionebay.com: 1.115 billion
ebay.com
1.115 billionwalmart.com: 0.321 billion
walmart.com
0.321 billionetsy.com: 0.198 billion
etsy.com
0.198 billionhomedepot.com: 0.142 billion
homedepot.com
0.142 billiontarget.com: 0.114 billion
target.com
0.114 billionbestbuy.com: 0.109 billion
bestbuy.com
0.109 billionlowes.com: 0.086 billion
lowes.com
0.086 billionwish.com: 0.084 billion
wish.com
0.084 billionmacys.com: 0.059 billion
macys.com
0.059 billionSource: disfold.com
Designed byAlso, eMarketer and Search Engine Land released the sales of the top e-retailers in the US in 2019. Once again, Amazon holds the top spot with $269.41 billion in sales. Walmart clinched the second spot with $41.01 billion; followed by eBay with $31.65 billion (Statista, 2020).
Top US Companies, by Retail Ecommerce Sales
(in billions USD)
Amazon: 269.41
Amazon
Walmart: 41.01
Walmart
eBay: 31.65
eBay
Apple: 24.83
Apple
Home Depot: 13.38
Home Depot
Best Buy: 10.59
Best Buy
Target: 10.32
Target
Costco: 9.48
Costco
Wayfair: 9.42
Wayfair
Macy's: 6.7
Macy's
Qurate Retail Group: 6.38
Qurate Retail Group
Source: eMarketer, Search Engine Land
Designed byOverall, ecommerce in the US has grown by 44% in 2020. It comprises 21.3% of total retail sales in the country at $861.12 billion, making it the highest annual growth in ecommerce in the US in 20 years (Digital Commerce 360, 2020). This is in part due to the COVID-19 pandemic which, according to the report, contributed an additional $174.87 billion in ecommerce revenue for the year.
Source; Digital Commerce 360, US Department of Commerce
Meanwhile, there is a SaaS vertical that caters specifically to the ecommerce market by offering a variety of related services in a software package: ecommerce software.
Most Popular eCommerce Software
- Wix – Primarily a website builder, Wix also offers an integrated ecommerce module that combined with its freemium model makes it a clear favorite among users looking for ecommerce software.
- NetSuite SuiteCommerce – Backed by one of the largest players in any SaaS vertical, NetSuite SuiteCommerce packs a lot of power under the hood that goes beyond simple ecommerce and allows users to offer their customers a single brand experience across sales and marketing.
- ShipBob – With “dropshipping” becoming increasingly widespread, major players like ShipBob who offer ecommerce fulfillment are leaving their mark in the multifaceted ecommerce market.
- Payability – Online payment goes hand in hand with ecommerce, and with its accelerated cashflow solutions, Payability is definitely a top ecommerce payment transaction software.
- X-Cart – Hosted shopping cart and cloud-based ecommerce platform in one, X-Cart offers both a lot of functionality and a direct line to the source code for those users who want to maximize customizability.
Popular Payment Methods in the US
Source: UPS, 2019
According to a survey conducted by UPS, credit cards (stored) are still the most popular payment method among online shoppers in the Americas with 82% of them saying they use it for online transactions (UPS, 2019). Payment gateway providers such as PayPal and Alipay came in second place with 66% and runners-up include gift cards at 41%, Visa Checkout and Masterpass with 26%, and digital wallets at 11%.
eCommerce Trends to Look Forward to in the 2020s
eCommerce as an industry in the US continues to grow. To keep this trajectory, e-retailers must keep up and watch for incoming trends to retain customer loyalty. FinancesOnline recently looked up potential future trends that may play a crucial role in the eCommerce industry this 2020s.
AI assistants and chatbots will be a big part of the eCommerce industry. The difference between online shops and brick-and-mortar stores is that physical shops have sales personnel that can quickly attend to your needs. However, in an online store, customer support is lacking. This can be addressed by having your very own AI that can answer, assist, and personalize the shopping needs of your customers. In a 2017 Statista study, 34% of online shoppers said that they would be comfortable to have an AI answer their queries. Meanwhile, a more recent survey from CGS revealed that 30% of consumers believe chatbots make it easier to get solutions to customer service issues (CGS, 2019)
AI can also help in personalizing the shopping experience of your customers by keeping tabs on their shopping history. Adobe revealed that for nearly half of online shoppers, personalized ecommerce experiences are important (Adobe, 2020). Plus, with 43% of ecommerce leaders reporting that they have plans to improve their personalization efforts in the coming months (Reflektion, 2020), it is well worth the time for your business to keep up.
Lastly, while social commerce may yet to build a strong presence in the US, we can expect that the use of social media for shopping may become more prevalent in the coming years. This is partly because of the continual improvements to social commerce solutions such as Facebook Marketplace and Instagram shop and the number of brands who are looking to take advantage of the huge market presence to be had in these social media sites. In fact, among the social media activities that impact online shopping include reading user comments, viewing ads, and ascertaining brand reputation on social networks.
Showing no signs of slowing down, eCommerce in the US will continue to grow and the trends will arise along with it.
How is sustainability shaping the preferences of digital shoppers?
In recent years, sustainability has become a significant factor influencing digital shoppers’ buying decisions. As awareness of environmental issues grows, consumers are increasingly considering the ecological impact of their purchases, leading to shifts in online shopping behavior.
- Preference for Sustainable Brands: Many digital shoppers actively seek brands that prioritize eco-friendly practices, such as using recycled materials, reducing packaging waste, or committing to carbon-neutral processes.
- Increased Demand for Ethical Products: Shoppers are now more likely to support brands with ethical sourcing and fair labor practices. Products certified as fair-trade or cruelty-free are increasingly popular among environmentally conscious consumers.
- Interest in Secondhand and Upcycled Goods: Platforms offering secondhand or refurbished goods, such as ThredUp and eBay, are experiencing a surge as consumers embrace the concept of reusing and upcycling products to minimize waste.
- Transparency in Supply Chains: Shoppers are showing interest in knowing where and how products are made, with many willing to pay a premium for brands that provide transparent information about their supply chains.
Key Insights
- Rise in Digital Shoppers: The number of digital shoppers in the US is projected to reach 278.33 million by 2024, reflecting the increasing shift towards online shopping.
- Gender Shopping Habits: Men and women have similar online shopping habits, but men tend to spend more per purchase, often buying higher-ticket items.
- Millennials Lead in Online Shopping: Millennials account for the largest share of digital buyers, making up 37.4% of all American digital buyers in 2020.
- Popular Shopping Platforms: Amazon dominates as the most visited eCommerce site in the US, followed by eBay and Walmart.
- Mobile Shopping: A significant shift towards mobile shopping has been observed, with 63% of American consumers using mobile devices for online purchases.
- Cart Abandonment Issues: High extra costs, required account creation, and slow delivery are the top reasons for cart abandonment during checkout.
- Preferred Payment Methods: Credit/debit cards are the most popular payment method among online shoppers in the Americas, followed by payment gateways like PayPal and Alipay.
- eCommerce Growth During COVID-19: The pandemic accelerated eCommerce growth, contributing an additional $174.87 billion in revenue in 2020, marking the highest annual growth in 20 years.
- Emerging Trends: AI assistants, chatbots, personalized shopping experiences, and social commerce are key trends expected to shape the future of eCommerce.
FAQ
- Why has the number of digital shoppers increased in recent years? The increase in digital shoppers is primarily due to the convenience and accessibility of online shopping, accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic which forced many consumers to shift their purchases online.
- How do the online shopping habits of men and women differ? While men and women shop online with similar frequency, men tend to spend more on higher-ticket items. For example, 36% of men have purchased items worth over $1,000 online, compared to only 18% of women.
- Which age group shops online the most? Millennials are the most active online shoppers, making up 37.4% of all American digital buyers in 2020. They are followed by Generation X, Gen Zers, and Baby Boomers.
- What are the top eCommerce platforms in the US? Amazon is the most visited eCommerce platform in the US, followed by eBay and Walmart. These platforms dominate the online shopping landscape due to their vast product selection and user-friendly interfaces.
- How has mobile shopping impacted the eCommerce industry? Mobile shopping has significantly impacted eCommerce, with 63% of American consumers using mobile devices for online purchases. This shift necessitates online retailers to improve mobile responsiveness and possibly develop dedicated mobile apps.
- What are the main reasons for cart abandonment during online shopping? The primary reasons for cart abandonment include high extra costs (such as shipping and taxes), mandatory account creation, and slow delivery times. Simplifying the checkout process and offering transparent pricing can help reduce abandonment rates.
- What payment methods are most popular among online shoppers in the Americas? Credit/debit cards are the most popular payment method, used by 82% of online shoppers. Payment gateways like PayPal and Alipay are also widely used, followed by gift cards and digital wallets.
- How did the COVID-19 pandemic affect eCommerce growth? The pandemic significantly boosted eCommerce growth, adding an extra $174.87 billion in revenue in 2020. This growth was driven by increased online shopping as consumers stayed home during lockdowns.
- What future trends are expected to influence eCommerce? Emerging trends in eCommerce include the increased use of AI assistants and chatbots, greater personalization of the shopping experience, and the rise of social commerce. These trends aim to enhance customer engagement and streamline the shopping process.
- What are the key differences in online shopping behaviors between age groups? Millennials and Gen Zers are more likely to shop on platforms like Amazon and research products online before purchasing in-store. Older generations, such as Baby Boomers, tend to shop less frequently online but still engage in digital shopping behaviors.
References:
- Abramovich, G. (2020). Study: Where is Personalization Missing the Mark?. Retrieved from Adobe
- Ali, F. (2021). US ecommerce grows 44.0% in 2020. Retrieved from Digital Commerce 360,
- APAC (2020, September). Frequency of purchasing goods online before and after the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic in the Asia Pacific region in 2020. Retrieved from Statista
- Baymard Institute (2020). 44 Cart Abandonment Rate Statistics. Retrieved from Baymard Institute
- CGS (2019). CGS Survey Reveals Consumers Prefer a Hybrid AI/Human Approach to Cusotmer Service. Is there Chatbot Fatigue?. Retrieved from CGS
- ClearSale (2021). 2021 Global Ecommerce Consumer Behavior Analysis. Retrieved from ClearSale
- Disfold (2020). Top 10 e-commerce sites in the US 2020. Retrieved from Disfold
- eMarketer (2018, April). Online shopping and buying-related activities by U.S. internet users in 2018, by age. Retrieved from eMarketer
- eMarketer (2019). Retail e-commerce sales worldwide from 2014 to 2023. Retrieved from Statista
- eMarketer (2020, March). Distribution of digital buyers in the United States as of February 2020, by age group. Retrieved from eMarketer
- eMarketer (2020). US Adults Who Have Made a Purchase via Select Social Media Platforms, June 2020 (% of respondents). Retrieved from eMarketer
- Global Web Index (2020). Social media marketing trends. Retrieved from Global Web Index
- Meyer, S. (2020). COVID-19 Infographic: How Ecommerce Is Being Impacted. Retrieved from BigCommerce
- Morning Consult (2020). Share of consumers in the United States have bought something online for the first time over the past few weeks due to social distancing during the coronavirus pandemic as of March 26, 2020, by age group. Retrieved from Morning Consult
- Statista (2017). Number of digital shoppers in the United States from 2016 to 2021. Retrieved from Statista
- Statista (2020). Leading U.S. companies ranked by retail e-commerce sales in 2020. Retrieved from Statista
- Statista (2020). Which of these statements on online shopping do you agree with?. Retrieved from Statista
- UPS (2019). UPS Pulse of the Online Shopper™ Report. Retrieved from UPS
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